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What is "London shrunk cloth" - Definition & Explanation
Last Updated on: 01-Jan-2023 (1 year, 2 months, 28 days ago)
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London shrunk cloth
London shrunk cloth, also known as "shrunk finish cloth" or "London shrunk flannel," is a type of fabric that has undergone a unique shrinking process to enhance its properties and improve its performance. This textile is primarily used in the production of high-quality suits, jackets, and trousers, renowned for their exceptional drape, wrinkle resistance, and durability.

The process of producing London shrunk cloth involves subjecting the fabric to a combination of mechanical and chemical treatments. Traditionally, the fabric is woven from fine wool yarns and then subjected to a process known as "fulling" or "felting." Fulling involves subjecting the fabric to moisture, heat, and friction, causing the fibers to interlock and shrink. This process compacts the fibers, resulting in a denser and more stable fabric.

After fulling, the fabric is then stretched and pulled in one direction while being carefully steam-pressed. This step helps to align the fibers and create a smoother and more uniform surface. The fabric is then finished by shearing the surface to remove any remaining loose fibers, resulting in a luxurious and refined texture.

London shrunk cloth is highly regarded for its exceptional drapability and resistance to wrinkles. The compaction and alignment of the fibers during the shrinking process give the fabric excellent recovery properties, allowing it to maintain its shape and resist creasing. This makes it an ideal choice for tailored garments, as it ensures a crisp and polished appearance even after prolonged wear.

One of the most renowned manufacturers of London shrunk cloth is the Abraham Moon & Sons mill, based in Guiseley, West Yorkshire, England. Established in 1837, Abraham Moon & Sons has a long-standing reputation for producing high-quality woolen fabrics, including London shrunk cloth. Their fabrics are used by prestigious tailors and luxury brands around the world, known for their exceptional craftsmanship and attention to detail.

Luxury menswear brands, such as Savile Row tailors and high-end fashion houses, are among the top users of London shrunk cloth. These brands often source their fabrics from reputable mills like Abraham Moon & Sons to ensure the highest quality in their garments. The exceptional drapability and wrinkle resistance of London shrunk cloth make it a preferred choice for bespoke and made-to-measure suits, where impeccable fit and enduring elegance are paramount.

London shrunk cloth is also favored by discerning consumers who appreciate the craftsmanship and heritage associated with traditional tailoring. The fabric's luxurious feel and ability to retain its shape and appearance over time make it an investment piece for those seeking long-lasting and timeless garments.

In recent years, London shrunk cloth has experienced a resurgence in popularity, as the demand for high-quality, sustainable, and durable textiles has grown. With its heritage and reputation for excellence, this fabric continues to be sought after by both traditional tailors and contemporary designers alike.

In conclusion, London shrunk cloth is a prestigious textile known for its exceptional drapability, wrinkle resistance, and durability. The unique shrinking process used in its production results in a fabric that maintains its shape and appearance, making it highly valued by luxury menswear brands, tailors, and discerning consumers. With its rich heritage and enduring qualities, London shrunk cloth remains an iconic choice in the world of fine tailoring.
London shrunk cloth
It is a woolen cloth that is preshrunk by post treatment with hot and cold washes.

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