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What is "Ottoman" - Definition & Explanation
Last Updated on: 28-Mar-2023 (1 year, 23 days ago)
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Ottoman
ottoman
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Ottoman fabric is a textile that originated in the Ottoman Empire, which is now modern-day Turkey. It is a heavy, closely woven fabric that has a unique ribbed or corded appearance, created by using a specific weaving technique. This technique involves interlacing warp and weft threads in a way that produces raised parallel cords or ridges across the surface of the fabric.

The cords or ridges of the Ottoman fabric run parallel to the fabric's selvedge, giving it a distinctive ribbed texture that is smooth and lustrous. Ottoman fabric can be made from a variety of fibers such as cotton, silk, wool, or synthetic blends, depending on the intended use of the fabric.

The Ottoman fabric has a rich history and was widely used in the Ottoman Empire for clothing, upholstery, and home decor. Today, it is still popular in many parts of the world and is used for a variety of applications, including clothing, upholstery, and drapery.

One of the unique properties of Ottoman fabric is its durability and strength. Due to its tight weave and ribbed texture, it is resistant to wear and tear and can withstand frequent use. It also has a beautiful drape, which makes it an ideal choice for drapery and upholstery applications.

Ottoman fabric is available in a range of colors and patterns, from simple solids to intricate floral and geometric designs. Its versatility and durability make it a popular choice for both traditional and contemporary styles.

In terms of care and maintenance, Ottoman fabric is relatively easy to clean and maintain. It can be machine washed or dry cleaned, depending on the fabric's composition and the specific cleaning instructions provided by the manufacturer.

In summary, Ottoman fabric is a heavy, closely woven textile with a unique ribbed or corded appearance that is created by using a specific weaving technique. It has a rich history and is still popular today for clothing, upholstery, and home decor applications. Its durability, strength, and beautiful drape make it a versatile and practical choice for a wide range of uses. Ottoman fabric is available in a variety of colors and patterns and can be easily cared for and maintained, making it an excellent choice for many different types of projects.
Ottoman
A piece of furniture with upholstered seat without arms, often used as a stool or footrest. Originally had a storage area inside.
Ottoman
A warp-faced fabric showing a bold weft-way rib.
Ottoman
A medium to heavy weight fabric with wide horizontal ribs. May be knit or woven. Used for women's apparel, upholstery, drapery.
Ottoman
Originated in Turkey, this is a tightly woven, plain-weave, ribbed fabric with a hard, slightly shiny surface. The ribbed effect is created by weaving a finer silk or manufactured warp yarn with a heavier filler yarn, usually made of cotton, wool, rayon or waste yarn that is completely covered by the warp yarn, thus creating the ribbed effect. It is characterized by horizontal ribs and is heavier in weight and with a larger rib than both faille and bengaline. It has very pronounced flat ribs in the filling direction. Ribs are made by a cotton, worsted, silk, or rayon filling which does not show on either the face or the back, because the warp covers the filling entirely. It is called Ottoman Cord or Ottoman rib when a warp rib is employed. Fabric is stiff and cannot be gathered or shirred. Like other ribbed fabrics, it has a tendency to slip at the seams and crack, so it cannot be fitted too tightly. Another type of Ottoman with heavy ribbing is also found in Satin Weave.
Ottoman
A tightly woven plain weave ribbed fabric with a hard slightly lustered surface. The ribbed effect is created by weaving a finer silk or manufactured warp yarn with a heavier filler yarn, usually made of cotton, wool, or waste yarn. In the construction, the heavier filler yarn is completely covered by the warp yarn, thus creating the ribbed effect. End uses for this fabric include coats, suits, dresses, upholstery, and draperies.
Ottoman
Heavy, plain weave fabric with wide, flat crosswise ribs that are larger and higher than in faille. Sometimes comes with alternating narrow and wide ribs. When made of narrow ribs only, it is called soleil. Warp may be silk, wool or manmade fiber. Used for dress coats and suits, trimmings.
Ottoman
An ottoman is a piece of furniture, a padded, upholstered seat without arms, often used as a stool or footrest. Also known as a hassock or pouffe.
Ottoman
Fibre: Silk, rayon, wool or synthetics. Weave: Crosswise rib. Characteristics: Heavy in weight - larger rib than both faille and bengaline. Very pronounced flat ribs in the filling direction.
Ottoman
A firm lustrous plain weave fabric with horizontal cords which are larger or rounder than those of a faille. The fine warp totally covers the heavier filling.
Ottoman
Use of a stiff, heavy weight, warp rib (vertical running yarns) is referred to either as an Ottoman rib or Ottoman cord.

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