TextileGlossary.com

What is "Cuprammonium Fluidity" - Definition & Explanation
Last Updated on: 15-Feb-2023 (9 months, 15 days ago)
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter
Cuprammonium Fluidity
Cuprammonium fluidity, also known as the cuprammonium process, is a method of producing high-quality regenerated cellulose fibers. The process involves dissolving cellulose in a cuprammonium solution to create a viscous fluid that can be extruded into fibers. Cuprammonium fluidity is used to produce a variety of textile fibers, including rayon, viscose, and modal.

The cuprammonium process was first developed in the early 20th century as a way to produce high-quality, inexpensive fibers that could be used as a substitute for silk. The process involves dissolving cellulose in a cuprammonium solution, which is a mixture of copper oxide and ammonia. The resulting solution is a viscous fluid that can be extruded into fibers using a spinneret.

The cuprammonium process is unique in that it allows for the production of fibers with a wide range of properties. The viscosity of the fluid can be adjusted to produce fibers with different levels of fluidity and elasticity. The resulting fibers can be fine or coarse, smooth or textured, and can be made in a variety of colors.

One of the key benefits of cuprammonium fluidity is that it allows for the production of fibers with a high level of purity and uniformity. The cellulose used in the process is typically derived from wood pulp or cotton, which is dissolved in the cuprammonium solution to create a pure, uniform solution. This allows for the production of fibers with a high level of consistency and quality.

Cuprammonium fluidity is also a relatively eco-friendly process. Unlike other methods of producing regenerated cellulose fibers, such as the viscose process, the cuprammonium process does not use harmful chemicals such as carbon disulfide. Additionally, the cuprammonium solution can be recycled and reused, reducing waste and minimizing environmental impact.

However, cuprammonium fluidity does have some drawbacks. The process can be expensive and time-consuming, and the resulting fibers can be weaker and less durable than natural fibers such as cotton or wool. Additionally, the process requires careful handling of the cuprammonium solution, which can be hazardous if not properly managed.

In conclusion, cuprammonium fluidity is a method of producing high-quality regenerated cellulose fibers. The process involves dissolving cellulose in a cuprammonium solution to create a viscous fluid that can be extruded into fibers. The resulting fibers can be fine or coarse, smooth or textured, and can be made in a variety of colors. While the process is relatively eco-friendly, it can be expensive and time-consuming, and the resulting fibers can be weaker and less durable than natural fibers.
Cuprammonium Fluidity
The reciprocal of the dynamic viscosity of a solution of cellulose of prescribed concentration in a cuprammonium solvent of prescribed composition, measure under precisely defined conditions.


NOTE:


These solutions commonly exhibit non-Newtonian flow behaviour. Cuprammonium fluidity does not therefore have absolute physical significance as does the fluidity of a Newtonian liquid, although it has hitherto been expressed in reciprocal poises. It is considered that it should be regarded as an empirical quantity and because of this, the results are given in units of cuprammonium fluidity and are not linked to a specific unit.

Some other terms

Some more terms:

Kilt 1704
The kilt is seen as an item of traditional Scottish Highland dress, although the origin of that tradition is more recent than is commonly believed. It was only with the Romantic Revival of the 19th...
Micron 117
A unit of measure that describes the average staple fiber diameter in a lot of wool. Over he past 30 years, the Micron measurement has evolved to become the predominant term used commercially to...
A process in which a specific type of dye is applied to the surface of a fabric, then after one washing it fades into a softer color. The color will slowly continue to fade with age. Pigment dyed...
Tricoline, also known as tricotine or tricot, is a type of lightweight fabric that is commonly used in the production of clothing and home furnishings. It is made from 100% cotton or a blend of...
A mixture of wax, rottenstone, and solvents added to furniture and used like a hang-up glaze. Common on French and English country furniture reproductions....

Add a definition

Add a definition for a textile term that you know about! Send us an email & tell us:
  • The term you want to define
  • Its definition in 500 words or less
  • Attach an image if necessary.
  • Optionally, tell us about yourself in 200 words or less!

Companies for Cuprammonium Fluidity:

If you manufacture, distribute or otherwise deal in Cuprammonium Fluidity, please fill your company details below so that we can list your company for FREE! Send us the following details:
  • Company name
  • Company address
  • Attach a logo, if necessary.
  • Optionally, tell us about yourself in 200 words or less!

(s) 2023 TextileGlossary.com Some rights reserved. • Sitemap