TextileGlossary.com

What is "Gingham" - Definition & Explanation
Last Updated on: 21-Feb-2024 (5 months, 6 days ago)
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter
Gingham
Gingham is a fabric that is characterized by a check pattern made up of even-sized, colored squares on a white background. The pattern is created by weaving two or more colored threads together in a simple checkerboard design. The most common colors used in gingham are red, blue, green, and yellow, but other colors can also be used.

Gingham has been used in textiles for hundreds of years, with its origins dating back to the 17th century in Malaysia. The name "gingham" is believed to come from the Malay word "genggang," which means "striped." From Malaysia, the fabric was traded to India and then to Europe, where it became popular in the 18th and 19th centuries.

Gingham is a versatile fabric that is used for a wide range of applications, including clothing, tablecloths, curtains, and bedding. The fabric is often associated with country-style decor, but it can also be used in modern and contemporary settings.

One of the benefits of gingham is its durability. The fabric is made from a plain-weave cotton or cotton-blend material that is lightweight but strong, making it ideal for everyday use. It is also easy to care for and can be machine-washed and dried.

Gingham comes in a variety of sizes, from small checks that are less than 1/8 inch in size to large checks that are over 1 inch in size. The size of the checks can have an impact on the look and feel of the fabric. Smaller checks tend to look more delicate and feminine, while larger checks have a more bold and graphic appearance.

Gingham can also be used in a variety of colors, from classic red and white to more unusual color combinations. The choice of color can have an impact on the mood and style of the fabric. For example, a bold red and white gingham pattern can create a playful and festive atmosphere, while a soft pink gingham pattern can create a romantic and feminine feel.

In conclusion, gingham is a fabric that is characterized by a check pattern made up of even-sized, colored squares on a white background. The fabric is versatile, durable, and easy to care for, making it ideal for a wide range of applications. Gingham has a long history and is associated with both traditional and modern styles. The size and color of the checks can have an impact on the look and feel of the fabric, and there are many options available to suit different tastes and preferences.
Gingham
A medium-weight, plain-weave fabric with a plaid or check pattern made from cotton or synthetics fibers. The word is derived from Italian 'Ging-gang' meaning 'striped'. Medium or fine yarns of varying quality are used to obtain the checks, plaids, stripes, and plain effects. The cloth is yarn dyed or printed. The warp and the filling are usually balanced and if checks of two colors, usually same sequence in both the warp and the filling. It is strong, substantial, and serviceable. It launders well but low textured, cheap fabric may shrink considerably unless preshrunk. Has a soft, dull luster surface that wrinkles easily. Tissue or zephyr ginghams are sheer being woven with finer yarns and a higher thread count.

Some more terms:

Piece Dyeing: The Transformative Process Shaping Textile Trends

Piece Dyeing: An Integral Textile Coloring TechniqueTextiles have been dyed since ancient times, with the earliest records dating back to the Neolithic period. Dyeing, as an art and science, has...

Read about Piece Dyeing

Burka

Two different items of traditional Islamic women's clothing are known as a burka, burqa or burqua. One is a kind of veil which is tied on the head, over a headscarf, and covers the face except for a...

Read about Burka

Jacquard loom

The Jacquard loom was the first machine to use punch cards. It uses punched cards to control the pattern being woven. It is a form of dobby loom, where individual harnesses can be raised and lowered...

Read about Jacquard loom

Eco Wool

Sheared from free range roaming sheep that have not been subjected to toxic flea dipping, and have not been treated with chemicals, dyes, or bleaches. Eco wool comes in natural tones of white, grey...

Read about Eco Wool

Ager

Ager is a substance used in the textile industry to enhance the dyeing process by creating a uniform color. It is a mordant, which means that it helps fix the dye onto the fabric and improves...

Read about Ager

Heat setting

Heat setting is a critical process in the textile industry that involves the application of heat to stabilize and improve the dimensional stability of fabrics. It is a method used to lock in the...

Read about Heat setting

Ripstop Nylon

A lightweight, wind resistant, and water resistant plain weave fabric. Large rib yarns stop tears without adding excess weight to active sportswear apparel and outdoor equipment such as sleeping bags...

Read about Ripstop Nylon

Fiber Base

Most man-made fibers are formed by forcing a syrupy substance (about the consistency of honey) through the tiny holes of a device called a spinneret In their original state, the fiber-forming...

Read about Fiber Base

Add a definition

Add a definition for a textile term that you know about! Send us an email & tell us:
  • The term you want to define
  • Its definition in 500 words or less
  • Attach an image if necessary.
  • Optionally, tell us about yourself in 200 words or less!

Companies for Gingham:

If you manufacture, distribute or otherwise deal in Gingham, please fill your company details below so that we can list your company for FREE! Send us the following details:
  • Company name
  • Company address
  • Attach a logo, if necessary.
  • Optionally, tell us about yourself in 200 words or less!

Did you know this fact? Denim jeans were popularized during the California Gold Rush in the 1850s.
(s) 2024 TextileGlossary.com Some rights reserved. • Sitemap