Last Updated on: 13-Mar-2024 (4 months, 14 days ago)
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Repp plain weave fabric, also known as repp fabric or repp weave, is a popular textile characterized by its distinct ribbed or corded appearance. It is a type of plain weave fabric that features prominent vertical ribs formed by using thicker weft yarns in a regular pattern. This weaving technique creates a raised, textured effect on the fabric surface, giving it a unique and elegant appearance.
The term "repp" is derived from the French word "repe," which means ribbed or corded fabric. Repp fabric is traditionally made using silk or a silk-like synthetic fiber, although it can also be produced using other materials such as cotton, wool, or polyester. The choice of fiber depends on the desired characteristics of the fabric, such as drape, sheen, and durability.
The construction of repp fabric involves interlacing the weft yarns over and under the warp yarns in a regular pattern, with more weft threads packed tightly together in certain areas to create the raised ribs. This results in a sturdy, tightly woven fabric with a smooth and lustrous surface.
Repp fabric is commonly used in various applications, including apparel, accessories, and interior design. Its ribbed texture adds visual interest and dimension to garments, making it particularly suitable for tailored clothing such as jackets, suits, and skirts. It is also favored for neckties and bowties, where the distinct ribs provide a classic and refined look.
In interior design, repp fabric is often utilized for upholstery, draperies, and decorative accents. Its textured surface adds depth to furniture and curtains, making them more visually appealing. Additionally, repp fabric's durability makes it suitable for upholstery applications, as it can withstand regular use and maintain its appearance over time.
Several renowned textile manufacturers specialize in the production of repp fabric. One notable example is Dormeuil, a luxury fabric house based in France. Dormeuil has a long-standing reputation for crafting high-quality fabrics, including repp weaves, for luxury menswear. Their repp fabrics are often used by esteemed tailors and fashion houses to create elegant and refined garments.
Another prominent manufacturer of repp fabric is Vanners, a British silk weaving company. With a heritage spanning over 275 years, Vanners is recognized for its expertise in creating silk repp fabrics of exceptional quality. Their fabrics are highly sought after by luxury fashion brands and designers, who appreciate the company's commitment to craftsmanship and attention to detail.
Other renowned users and manufacturers of repp fabric include Ermenegildo Zegna, a renowned Italian fashion house known for its luxurious menswear, and Loro Piana, an Italian brand specializing in high-end textiles. These companies often incorporate repp fabric into their collections to enhance the elegance and sophistication of their designs.
In conclusion, repp plain weave fabric is a distinctive textile characterized by its raised, ribbed appearance. It is commonly used in fashion and interior design for its visual appeal and durability. Manufacturers such as Dormeuil and Vanners are renowned for producing high-quality repp fabrics, while luxury fashion brands like Ermenegildo Zegna and Loro Piana are among the top users of this elegant and timeless fabric.
With narrow ribs running the width of the fabric. Usually a fine warp and heavier filling yarns.
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Fashion designer Anya Hindmarch started her business at the age of 19 after being inspired by an Italian leather bag.