Textile
What is "Chino" - Definition & Explanation
Last Updated on: 13-Jun-2024 (2 years, 12 days ago)
Help Us Grow •

Chino Fabric: Durable, Twill Weave for Casual and Formal Fashion


Chino is a type of cotton twill fabric that is widely used in clothing manufacturing. It is a sturdy and durable fabric that is characterized by its unique diagonal weave pattern, which gives it a distinctive look and feel. The term "chino" is believed to have originated from the Spanish word for "Chinese," as the fabric was first imported from China to the United States in the late 19th century.

Chino fabric is typically made from 100% cotton, although some blends with synthetic fibers may be used to improve its performance characteristics. The yarns used to make chino fabric are tightly twisted to produce a strong, durable fabric that can withstand wear and tear. This also creates a slightly ribbed texture that gives chino its signature look.

Chino fabric can come in various weights, but it is generally considered to be a mid-weight fabric, making it suitable for use in a wide range of garments. It is commonly used to make trousers, shorts, jackets, and casual shirts, among other items. Chino fabric is also known for its versatility, as it can be easily dyed and printed, and can be finished in a range of textures and patterns.

One of the key features of chino fabric is its breathability. The cotton fibers used to make chino allow air to circulate through the fabric, keeping the wearer cool and comfortable in warm weather. Chino fabric is also known for its ability to wick moisture away from the skin, which helps to keep the wearer dry and comfortable during physical activity.

Chino fabric is also resistant to wrinkles and creases, making it a popular choice for travel and for those who don't have the time or inclination to iron their clothes. Additionally, chino fabric can be treated with special finishes to make it more water-resistant or stain-resistant, which makes it suitable for use in outdoor apparel.

In terms of care, chino fabric is relatively easy to care for. It can be machine-washed and dried, and it does not require special ironing or pressing. However, because of its unique texture, chino fabric may be prone to snags and pulls, so it should be handled with care.

Chino fabric has a long and storied history, having been used for military uniforms during both World War I and II. It has since become a staple fabric in casual and business casual clothing, favored for its comfort, durability, and versatility. Chino fabric also offers a wide range of color options, from classic khaki and beige tones to brighter and more vibrant shades, making it a popular choice for a variety of different styles and aesthetics.
Author Image

Simran Kaur — Sub-Editor, TG Academy

Simran Kaur is a talented textile student with a keen interest in natural fiber research. Currently pursuing her degree in Textile Science, Simran has already completed multiple projects on the development of sustainable fabrics. Her innovative approach to using locally sourced materials has been recognized in several academic circles, and she is poised to become a significant contributor to the textile industry's shift towards sustainability.

Chino
A cotton fabric of a left-handed twill. Combined two-ply warp and filling. Has a sheen that remains. Fabric was purchased in China (thus the name) by the U.S. Army for uniforms. Originally used for army cloth in England many years before and dyed olive-drab. Fabric is mercerized and sanforized. Washes and wears extremely well with a minimum of care. Now you know the history of the popular chino slacks.
— Simran KaurSimran Kaur is a talented textile student with a keen interest in natural fiber research. Currently pursuing her degree in Textile Science, Simran has already completed multiple projects on the development of sustainable fabrics. Her innovative approach to using locally sourced materials has been recognized in several academic circles, and she is poised to become a significant contributor to the textile industry's shift towards sustainability.

Note: This content is for informational purposes only. Please read our full disclaimer for more details.

Some more terms:

Crimp Effects: Discover How Fiber Waves Impact Fabric Quality

Crimp Effects: Discover How Fiber Waves Impact Fabric Quality

14-Sep-2024 • by Priya Desai
Textile

In textiles, crimp refers to the natural waviness or curvature of individual fibers within a yarn or fabric. Crimp is an important characteristic of many types of natural fibers, including wool,...

Read about Crimp
Garnett Machine Explained: How It Enhances Sustainability in Textiles

Garnett Machine Explained: How It Enhances Sustainability in Textiles

07-May-2024 • by Sanya Malhotra
Textile

Garnett Machine Benefits: Revolutionizing Fiber Recycling in Textile Industry In textile manufacturing, a Garnett machine is a type of textile processing machine used for carding and recycling...

Read about Garnett machine
Spun Silk's Evolution: From Ancient China to Modern Fabric

Spun Silk's Evolution: From Ancient China to Modern Fabric

13-Jun-2024 • by Tanya Bhatt
Textile

Spun Silk: Discovering the Fabric of Royalty Spun Silk embodies the luxurious allure of silk with a more versatile and forgiving texture. This textile is the product of shorter silk fibersthose not...

Read about Spun Silk
High Visibility Clothing Essentials: Safety, Types, and Tips

High Visibility Clothing Essentials: Safety, Types, and Tips

23-Jun-2024 • by Pooja Jain
Textile

High Visibility Clothing: Unseen History to Unmissable Future The concept of high visibility clothing (HVC) has been integral to occupational safety for decades. Its development is traced back to the...

Read about High Visibility Clothing
Add a definition
Add a definition for a textile term that you know about! Send us an email & tell us:
  • The term you want to define
  • Its definition in 500 words or less
  • Attach an image if necessary.
  • Optionally, tell us about yourself in 200 words or less!

Add a definition

Companies for Chino:
If you manufacture, distribute or otherwise deal in Chino, please fill your company details below so that we can list your company for FREE! Send us the following details:
  • Company name
  • Company address
  • Attach a logo, if necessary.
  • Optionally, tell us about yourself in 200 words or less!

Get Free Listing

Did you know this fact?
Fashion designer Vikram Phadnis initially started his career as a choreographer.
(s) TextileGlossary.com Some rights reserved. • Sitemap • Disclaimer