TextileGlossary.com

What is "Chino" - Definition & Explanation
Last Updated on: 03-Mar-2024 (4 months, 24 days ago)
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter
Chino
Chino is a type of cotton twill fabric that is widely used in clothing manufacturing. It is a sturdy and durable fabric that is characterized by its unique diagonal weave pattern, which gives it a distinctive look and feel. The term "chino" is believed to have originated from the Spanish word for "Chinese," as the fabric was first imported from China to the United States in the late 19th century.

Chino fabric is typically made from 100% cotton, although some blends with synthetic fibers may be used to improve its performance characteristics. The yarns used to make chino fabric are tightly twisted to produce a strong, durable fabric that can withstand wear and tear. This also creates a slightly ribbed texture that gives chino its signature look.

Chino fabric can come in various weights, but it is generally considered to be a mid-weight fabric, making it suitable for use in a wide range of garments. It is commonly used to make trousers, shorts, jackets, and casual shirts, among other items. Chino fabric is also known for its versatility, as it can be easily dyed and printed, and can be finished in a range of textures and patterns.

One of the key features of chino fabric is its breathability. The cotton fibers used to make chino allow air to circulate through the fabric, keeping the wearer cool and comfortable in warm weather. Chino fabric is also known for its ability to wick moisture away from the skin, which helps to keep the wearer dry and comfortable during physical activity.

Chino fabric is also resistant to wrinkles and creases, making it a popular choice for travel and for those who don't have the time or inclination to iron their clothes. Additionally, chino fabric can be treated with special finishes to make it more water-resistant or stain-resistant, which makes it suitable for use in outdoor apparel.

In terms of care, chino fabric is relatively easy to care for. It can be machine-washed and dried, and it does not require special ironing or pressing. However, because of its unique texture, chino fabric may be prone to snags and pulls, so it should be handled with care.

Chino fabric has a long and storied history, having been used for military uniforms during both World War I and II. It has since become a staple fabric in casual and business casual clothing, favored for its comfort, durability, and versatility. Chino fabric also offers a wide range of color options, from classic khaki and beige tones to brighter and more vibrant shades, making it a popular choice for a variety of different styles and aesthetics.
Chino
A cotton fabric of a left-handed twill. Combined two-ply warp and filling. Has a sheen that remains. Fabric was purchased in China (thus the name) by the U.S. Army for uniforms. Originally used for army cloth in England many years before and dyed olive-drab. Fabric is mercerized and sanforized. Washes and wears extremely well with a minimum of care. Now you know the history of the popular chino slacks.

Some more terms:

Post-Cure

A type of durable press finish in which the finish is applied to the fabric by the mill, but the garment manufacturer completes the cure of the finish by applying heat, using an oven, or press, or...

Read about Post-Cure

Pad-Steam Process

The Pad-Steam process is a textile finishing technique used to apply chemicals or dyes to fabric. It is a combination of two steps: padding and steaming. This process is widely employed in the...

Read about Pad-Steam Process

Batch (Lot)

A group of units of products of the same type, structure, colour and finish, class and composition, manufactured under essentially the same conditions and essentially at the same time, and submitted...

Read about Batch (Lot)

Steaming

The process of applying heat and moisture to fabrics. Steaming is used to fix dyes applied in continuous dyeing processes and printing. It is also used to 'fix' fabrics such as wool and silk and can...

Read about Steaming

Upholstery

Upholstery refers to the process of covering furniture with fabric or leather. It is a crucial aspect of interior design and is used to enhance the aesthetic appeal and functionality of furniture....

Read about Upholstery

Acid Dyes

Acid dyes are made for dyeing wool, silk and nylon and nothing does it better. If you have skeins of yarn or yards of fabric to dye, you've come to the right place. These powdered dyes are intended...

Read about Acid Dyes

Ladder Yarn

The world of textiles encompasses a wide range of materials and techniques, each with its own unique characteristics. One such fascinating textile is ladder yarn. In this article, we will explore the...

Read about Ladder Yarn

T-Bucket

A T-bucket (or Bucket T) is a specific style of hot rod car, based on a Ford Model T. It has the very small and light two seater body of a Model T roadster pickup (with or without the small pickup...

Read about T-Bucket

Add a definition

Add a definition for a textile term that you know about! Send us an email & tell us:
  • The term you want to define
  • Its definition in 500 words or less
  • Attach an image if necessary.
  • Optionally, tell us about yourself in 200 words or less!

Companies for Chino:

If you manufacture, distribute or otherwise deal in Chino, please fill your company details below so that we can list your company for FREE! Send us the following details:
  • Company name
  • Company address
  • Attach a logo, if necessary.
  • Optionally, tell us about yourself in 200 words or less!

Did you know this fact? The city of Chongqing is a major center for textile manufacturing in southwestern China.
(s) 2024 TextileGlossary.com Some rights reserved. • Sitemap