Last Updated on: 30-Jun-2024 (27 days ago)
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Cire is a French term that refers to a shiny, waxed or glazed finish on a textile. This effect is created by applying heat and pressure to the fabric surface, which melts the surface fibers and creates a smooth, glossy appearance. The resulting fabric is known as cire fabric and is popular in the fashion industry for its unique, high-shine appearance.
Cire fabric can be made from a variety of materials, including polyester, nylon, and silk. The fabric is first woven or knitted and then treated with a special finish that gives it the glossy appearance. The finish can be applied to the entire fabric or only to certain areas, such as stripes or patterns, to create a contrast between the shiny and matte surfaces.
Cire fabric is commonly used in clothing, particularly in outerwear such as jackets and raincoats. It is also used in athletic wear, swimwear, and lingerie. Cire fabric is a popular choice for outerwear because of its water-resistant properties, making it a good choice for rainy or snowy weather. It is also popular in athletic wear because of its stretchy properties and ability to wick away moisture.
One of the advantages of cire fabric is its durability. The treatment process used to create the high-shine finish also strengthens the fabric, making it more resistant to tears and abrasions. This makes cire fabric a popular choice for outdoor activities and high-performance sports.
Another advantage of cire fabric is its versatility. It can be used to create a variety of looks, from edgy and futuristic to elegant and sophisticated. The high-shine finish can be paired with matte fabrics or used on its own to create a bold, statement-making look.
Cire fabric can be cared for in a variety of ways, depending on the material it is made from. Polyester and nylon cire fabrics can typically be machine washed and dried on low heat. Silk cire fabrics, on the other hand, should be dry cleaned to maintain their luster and prevent damage to the delicate fibers.
In conclusion, cire is a shiny, waxed or glazed finish on a textile that is created by applying heat and pressure to the fabric surface. Cire fabric is popular in the fashion industry for its unique, high-shine appearance, durability, and versatility. It can be made from a variety of materials and is commonly used in outerwear, athletic wear, and lingerie. Cire fabric is also water-resistant and can be cared for in a variety of ways, depending on the material it is made from. Whether used to create a bold fashion statement or to withstand harsh weather conditions, cire fabric is an essential part of textile design.
A finishing process that produces a high gloss on the surface on the fabric by passing it through heavy rollers (calendering). Fabrics made of thermoplastic fibers like nylon or polyester are cired by calendering with heat and pressure alone. Other fabrics like rayons or silks are calendered with wax or other compounds.
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Fashion designer Grace Wales Bonner blends European and African influences in her designs.