Last Updated on: 31-Mar-2024 (5 months, 12 days ago)
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Refers to fabrics woven with a relatively high thread count, resulting in a dense, tight fabric.
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Animal Fibers
Term used to distinguish natural fibers obtained from animals. It includes alpaca, angora, goat hair, camel hair, cashmere, cow hair, fur, guanaco, hog hair, huarizo, llama, mohair, misti, Persian...
Read about Animal FibersReed
A toothed, comb-like part of a LOOM. Its function is to hold the strands of longitudinal yarn (WARP) in alignment between its teeth and also to push each transverse thread (PICK) tight against the...
Read about ReedChino
A cotton fabric of a left-handed twill. Combined two-ply warp and filling. Has a sheen that remains. Fabric was purchased in China (thus the name) by the U.S. Army for uniforms. Originally used for...
Read about ChinoFilling
In a woven fabric, the yarn running from selvage to selvage at right angles to the warp. Each crosswise length is called a pick. In the weaving process, the filling yarn is carried by the shuttle or...
Read about FillingHow Moisture Content Shapes the Quality of Textiles
Measure of the amount of water in wood. Measured as a percent of dry weight of the wood. For example, if a piece of wood weighs 10 pounds when oven dried and 12 pounds before drying, the piece is...
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In textiles, the term "hand" refers to the way a fabric feels when it is touched or handled. It is a subjective measure of a fabric's texture, softness, and pliability. The hand of a fabric is...
Read about HandÉpinglé fabric
Épinglé fabric is a type of woven textile fabric that is known for its distinctive texture and durability. It is typically made from a blend of cotton, wool, and silk fibers, which are woven...
Read about Épinglé fabricHollow Filament Fibers
Hollow filament fibers are a type of synthetic textile fiber characterized by a tubular structure with an empty interior. Unlike solid fibers, which have a continuous cross-section, hollow filament...
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Flannel, known for its warmth, is a soft woven fabric, typically made from wool or cotton.