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a) Knitting A term in general use in the knitting industry, and applied to mechanisms for selection of knitting elements. b) Weaving A shedding (q.v.) mechanism (attached to the loom) that controls...
Read about Jacquard MechanismThe yarn numbering system based on length and weight originally used for cotton yarns and now employed for most staple yarns spun on the cotton, or short-staple, system. It is based on a unit length...
Read about Cotton CountBasting is the process of temporarily sewing or pinning fabric together. This can be done by hand or by machine. Quilters use basting to temporarily position applique pieces. They also baste the top,...
Read about BasteA type of yarn texturizing in which a crimped yarn is made by knitting the yarn into a fabric, and then heat-setting the fabric. The yarn is then unraveled from the fabric and used in this...
Read about Knit-de-knitSilk in a crosswise rib (plain or twill weave). Has brightly colored stripes in the filling direction. Often black warp. The color effects are usually startling or bizarre. Mostly produced in India....
Read about BayadereThe UPF rating indicates how effective a fabric is at blocking out solar ultraviolet radiation from reaching the skin. UPF ratings range from 15 to 50 with higher ratings indicating more effective...
Read about Ultraviolet Protection Factor UPFIn textiles, heather refers to a fabric that is made from yarns that are composed of two or more different colored fibers. Heather fabrics are known for their distinctive appearance, which is created...
Read about HeatherStentering is a process in the textile industry that is used to dry and stretch fabrics. It involves passing a fabric through a stenter machine, which uses heat and tension to stretch the fabric and...
Read about Stentering