Last Updated on: 22-Jun-2024 (1 month, 5 days ago)
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Bedford cord is a type of fabric characterized by its prominent lengthwise ridges or cords, created by a combination of warp and weft weaving techniques. It is named after the town of Bedford in England, where it was first manufactured in the 19th century. The fabric is known for its durability, strength, and versatility, making it a popular choice in various textile applications.
Bedford cord is typically woven using cotton or a cotton blend, although it can also be made from other fibers such as wool or synthetic materials. The construction of Bedford cord involves a combination of plain weave and double-woven techniques. The warp yarns are tightly packed together, while the weft yarns are interlaced over and under the warp yarns to create the distinctive corded effect.
The ridges or cords on the fabric's surface give Bedford cord its unique texture and appearance. These cords are often more pronounced on one side of the fabric, known as the face side, while the other side, called the backside, remains relatively smooth. The size and spacing of the cords can vary, allowing for different aesthetic effects and applications.
Bedford cord fabric is valued for its durability and strength. The tightly woven cords make the fabric resistant to wear and tear, making it suitable for various applications that require robust textiles. It is commonly used in upholstery, home furnishings, and heavy-duty garments such as workwear and outerwear. The fabric's rugged nature also makes it suitable for applications like bags, backpacks, and shoes, where sturdiness is essential.
The versatility of Bedford cord extends to its wide range of colors and finishes. It can be dyed in various hues and is often finished with different treatments, such as garment-dyeing, pigment printing, or surface brushing, to achieve specific aesthetic effects. This versatility allows Bedford cord to be used in both casual and formal settings, depending on the desired style and application.
Some notable manufacturers and users of Bedford cord include:
Pendleton Woolen Mills: A renowned American textile company, Pendleton Woolen Mills has been producing high-quality fabrics for over 150 years. They have incorporated Bedford cord into their collection of woolen fabrics, offering a durable and stylish option for their customers.
Carhartt: Carhartt is a well-known workwear brand that utilizes Bedford cord in its rugged garments. The fabric's strength and durability align with Carhartt's commitment to producing robust and long-lasting workwear clothing.
Filson: Filson is a reputable outdoor clothing and accessories brand that incorporates Bedford cord into its product range. Their use of the fabric ensures their garments can withstand the demands of outdoor activities while maintaining a classic and timeless aesthetic.
Upholstery and Home Furnishing Manufacturers: Bedford cord's durability and texture make it an excellent choice for upholstery and home furnishing applications. Many manufacturers use Bedford cord for furniture upholstery, curtains, cushions, and other decorative textile items.
Custom Tailors and Designers: Bedford cord is also popular among custom tailors and designers who appreciate the fabric's versatility and unique texture. It can be used in tailored jackets, trousers, skirts, and other garments, offering a distinctive and fashionable look.
In conclusion, Bedford cord is a durable and versatile fabric known for its distinctive corded texture. It finds application in a wide range of products, including upholstery, workwear, outerwear, bags, and accessories. Its top users and manufacturers include renowned textile brands, workwear companies, and upholstery manufacturers who value its strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal.
A fabric that, owing to the nature of the weave, shows rounded cords in the warp direction with pronounced sunken lines between them.
NOTE:
The weave on the face of the cords is usually plain, but other weaves may be used. There are weft floats that determine the width of the cords on the back, and wadding ends may be used to accentuate the prominence of the cords.
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